Immersed Tunnel Engineering for Temporary Structures – Weser Tunnel Bremen

Innovative immersed tunnel engineering for the A281 Weser Tunnel beneath the River Weser
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For the new Weser Tunnel in Bremen, part of the A281 motorway and the Weser Crossing (Weserquerung), MH Poly Consultants & Engineers played a key role in the immersed tunnel engineering of the temporary structures. This major infrastructure project creates a vital connection between the northern and southern parts of Bremen while significantly improving traffic flow.

Project Overview

The Weser Tunnel is an approximately 1-kilometre-long immersed tunnel beneath the River Weser. It consists of six immersed tunnel elements and a cut-and-cover section. The elements range from 113 to 125 metres in length and are approximately 23 metres wide.

The tunnel elements are constructed in a dry dock in Bremerhaven. Once completed, they are floated out and transported approximately 60 kilometres by water to a temporary mooring location. After installation of all required systems, the elements are carefully immersed and positioned at their final location.

Due to variations in the tunnel cross-section—including ventilation niches, emergency lanes, and technical service areas—the project demands a high level of precision in both engineering and execution.

Our Role: Engineering of Temporary Immersion Structures

In collaboration with Immontec B.V., MH Poly was responsible for the complete engineering of all temporary structures required for the immersion process. From concept development through detailed design, safety, constructability, and precision were central to every stage of the project.

The engineering focused on controlling forces, currents, and positioning throughout transport and immersion operations.

Scope of Engineering

Underflow System

Developed to control water flow beneath the tunnel elements during immersion, ensuring stability and controlled installation.

Temporary Supports

Engineered to provide temporary structural support for the tunnel elements during installation.

Deck Layout

Optimised deck arrangement to facilitate efficient transport and safe immersion operations.

Ballast System

Designed to ensure controlled and uniform ballasting of the tunnel elements during immersion.

Realignment System

Provides highly accurate positioning of the tunnel elements at their final location.

Mooring System

Designed to securely moor and stabilise the tunnel elements at the temporary holding location prior to immersion.

Anchor and Winch System

Engineered to maintain the precise position of the tunnel elements during immersion despite external forces such as currents and wind.

Interested in Immersed Tunnel Engineering, Temporary Structures, or Immersion Operations?

Contact MH Poly Consultants & Engineers to discover how our expertise in immersed tunnel engineering and temporary offshore structures can contribute to the success of your next infrastructure project.

Bard Louis

Managing Director Immersed Tunnel Engineering Weser Tunnel Bremen | Temporary Structures for the A281 Immersed Tunnel